Kalsi Legal Aid · Practical guide

After you claim asylum.

Waiting can be long and stressful. These are the things that keep your claim safe while you wait.

In short

What this guide covers

After screening, the Home Office decides whether your claim can be considered in the UK, and then gives it to a caseworker. While you wait, you have responsibilities. Missing them can lead to your claim being withdrawn.

Your ARC

Your asylum registration card (ARC)

The ARC shows you have claimed asylum. It is sent to your UK address unless you are detained. You can use it to show who you are, show whether you have permission to work, and get health care and education.

If your ARC does not arrive, or is lost, stolen or expired, contact the Home Office using the online form. You will need your Home Office or port reference number.

Reporting

Reporting events

You will be told after screening whether you must report regularly. Go to every reporting event and take your ARC.

If you do not go, your claim may be withdrawn and you may be detained. If you are ill, pregnant, cannot afford to travel, or have another problem, contact the reporting centre and us before the date.

Letters

Letters and questionnaires

  • Open every letter from the Home Office straight away
  • If you get a questionnaire, fill it in and return it by the deadline on the letter
  • Send copies of every letter to your legal representative
  • Look out for letters about a safe third country (inadmissibility): get advice at once
  • Keep all letters in one safe place, and photograph them
Changes

Tell the Home Office about changes

You must tell the authorities if your situation changes, for example a new address, phone number, a new baby, or a change in your family. Tell us too, so we can keep your claim up to date. If you want to add your partner or children to your claim, there is a process: send the request to the Home Office with evidence of your relationship.

Detention

Could I be detained?

Some people are detained while their claim is decided, or if it is refused. You will not usually be detained if you are a child, elderly, a family with children, pregnant, accepted as a victim of trafficking, have independent evidence of torture, or have a condition that cannot be managed in detention. If you are detained, read detention and bail.

Looking after yourself

Looking after yourself while you wait

  • Register with a GP. Asylum seekers can use the NHS.
  • Children aged 5 to 17 must go to school. State schools are free.
  • Learn English if you can: local colleges and charities run classes.
  • Stay connected with community groups and charities.
  • If you have nowhere to live or no money for food, read asylum support.
Questions

Common questions

Can I withdraw my claim?

Yes. If you want to stop your claim, for example because you have another type of permission, email the Home Office. Get advice first: withdrawing can have serious consequences.

Can I move to another city?

If you get asylum support accommodation, you cannot usually choose where you live. If you move privately, tell the Home Office and us your new address straight away.

Please note

General information, not advice on your case

This guide is general information, not legal advice about your case. If you have a decision, a deadline or an interview coming, get advice.

Need advice on your own case?

We check legal aid first and tell you plainly where you stand.