Evidence for your asylum claim.
The Home Office and judges decide claims on evidence. Here is what helps, and how to gather it safely.
What this guide covers
Your own account is evidence, and often the most important evidence. Other evidence can support it. You do not need to prove everything, but where evidence is available, it helps. Never put yourself or your family in danger to get it.
Types of evidence
| Evidence | Examples | Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Your statement | A detailed written account of what happened and why you fear return | Be detailed and consistent. We write it with you, with an interpreter. |
| Identity documents | Passport, ID card, birth certificate | Originals are posted to the Home Office before the interview. Keep copies. |
| Documents about what happened | Arrest warrants, court papers, membership cards, letters, threats | Explain how you got each one and who sent it. |
| Photos and messages | Injuries, events, social media posts, messages | Keep the originals, with dates, on a safe device. |
| Witnesses | People who know what happened, in the UK or abroad | A signed statement with their ID and contact details. |
| Medical evidence | GP records, scars reports, psychological reports | We can arrange specialist reports where needed. |
| Country information | Reports on conditions in your country | We research this and use expert reports where needed. |
| Activities in the UK | Religious practice, political activity, community work | Letters from organisations, photos, dates. |
Translations
Every document not in English must be translated into English, and the translation must show who did it. Bad translations cause problems. We arrange proper translations.
Getting evidence safely
- Do not contact people in your country if it could put them or you at risk
- Do not post about your case publicly online
- Keep originals safe and send copies unless originals are asked for
- Tell us before you send anything to the Home Office, so it fits your case
False documents
Never use a document you know or suspect is false. It can destroy a true claim and lead to prosecution. If you are unsure about a document, tell us and we will advise.
Common questions
What if I have no documents?
Many people do not. Your own detailed, consistent account can be enough. Tell us what exists, even if you cannot get it.
Can I send evidence after the interview?
Yes. You may be asked for extra evidence after the interview, and you can send more yourself. Send it as early as possible.
General information, not advice on your case
This guide is general information, not legal advice about your case. If you have a decision, a deadline or an interview coming, get advice.
Related guides
Need advice on your own case?
We check legal aid first and tell you plainly where you stand.